Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 1,409 analyzed words
BS Summary: These "independence Day" results contain 40 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Biased Writer Voice , and Politically Left Leaning Bias , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 13.1% saturation with 736 hits . Analysis detected 5,957 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,636 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.6% and a BS Rank of 43% (9,086 of 15,781 topics). This "independence Day" is better (less manipulative) than 57.60% of the peer group. "independence Day"
Topic details
Total words: 5,636
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
42% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 42.4% percentile 2.6% BS Score1 analyzed articles5.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 12.4% 12.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 10.8% 10.8% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 13.1% 13.1% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 12.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Topic 13.1%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 10.8%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 6.0% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 2.0% Anecdotal: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 4.6% Unattributed Quote: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 1.1% Hindsight Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.4% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 3.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 1.9% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 3.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.3%, sitewide 0.8% Bandwagon: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst