Speaker summary
41%11 analyzed articles/videos1,250 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Giorgia Meloni results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Pessimism Bias, Hasty Generalization, and Self-Serving Bias, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 7.5% saturation with 168 hits. Analysis detected 1,564.104 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,250 analyzed words across 11 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.6% and a BS Rank of 2% (28,056 of 28,364 speakers). This Giorgia Meloni is better (less manipulative) than 98.90% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed speakers

1% percentile
02550751001.1% percentile
3.6% BS Score11 analyzed videos1.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

SpeakerSitewideShared scale 0–25%
0.0%5%10%15%20%25%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Speaker 3.0%3.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Speaker 7.5%7.5%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Speaker 1.0%1.0%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Speaker 10.3%10.3%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Speaker 7.3%7.3%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Speaker 1.2%1.2%Begging the QuestionSitewide 1.7%Speaker 4.6%4.6%Tu QuoqueSitewide 0.2%Speaker 3.0%3.0%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Speaker 2.5%2.5%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Speaker 3.3%3.3%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%Negativity Bias: Speaker 7.5%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Speaker 3.0%, sitewide 15.9%Hasty Generalization: Speaker 10.5%, sitewide 8.1%Self-Serving Bias: Speaker 10.3%, sitewide 3.7%Availability Heuristic: Speaker 1.0%, sitewide 9.1%In-Group Bias: Speaker 8.8%, sitewide 6.9%Pessimism Bias: Speaker 7.3%, sitewide 1.9%Biased Writer Voice: Speaker 2.5%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Speaker 1.2%, sitewide 5.2%Begging the Question: Speaker 4.6%, sitewide 1.7%Status Quo Bias: Speaker 4.2%, sitewide 2.2%Ad Hominem: Speaker 3.8%, sitewide 2.2%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 3.3%, sitewide 0.8%Post Hoc (False Cause): Speaker 1.9%, sitewide 3.3%False Dilemma: Speaker 3.2%, sitewide 1.5%Tu Quoque: Speaker 3.0%, sitewide 0.2%Fundamental Attribution Error: Speaker 1.8%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Speaker 1.4%, sitewide 2.7%No True Scotsman: Speaker 1.8%, sitewide 0.1%Personal Incredulity: Speaker 1.4%, sitewide 0.2%Special Pleading: Speaker 1.2%, sitewide 0.3%Red Herring: Speaker 1.1%, sitewide 0.7%Unattributed Quote: Speaker 0.3%, sitewide 1.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Speaker 0.5%, sitewide 0.0%Negativity BiasSitewide rateSpeaker rate

Analyzed articles and videos

Lebanon’s Peacekeepers Are Heading for the Exits31%
Foreign Policy32%By Anchal Vohra45%7/17/2026, 7:25:23 AM
Trump’s Spat With Meloni Shows He Can’t Even Keep Far Right Leaders on His Side69%
Truthout74%By Sasha Abramsky0%7/7/2026, 10:11:27 AM
NATO summit begins in Turkey as Trump pushes for more defense spending and ponders Greenland30%
CBS News19%By Kathryn Watson33%7/7/2026, 5:46:29 AM
Live updates: Trump and Turkey’s Erdoğan meet as NATO summit kicks off27%
NBC News35%By NBC News36%7/7/2026, 3:11:03 AM
Jilted Trump, 80, Taunts Female World Leader With Creepy Meme67%
The Daily Beast87%By Vic Verbalaitis86%7/5/2026, 1:13:52 PM
Facing barbs and pressure from Trump, Europe's leaders close ranks37%
AP News53%By GIADA ZAMPANO0% SAM McNEIL0%7/1/2026, 9:05:54 PM
Giorgia Meloni rips 'senseless' attacks from Trump as Italian Prime Minister refuses to back down amid G7 feud32%
Daily Mail Online59%By James Gordon70%6/20/2026, 4:21:07 PM
Trump deepens the dustup with Italy's Meloni over a disputed G7 photo60%
AP News53%By Seung Min Kim56%6/20/2026, 6:06:12 AM
Vance travels to Switzerland for talks as Iran negotiators arrive35%
Fox News89%By Greg Norman-Diamond0% Michael Sinkewicz42% Morgan Phillips0% Elaine Mallon0% Julia Bonavita0% Brittany Miller35%6/20/2026, 3:38:36 AM
Italy's Meloni, once Trump's closest ally in Europe, says he made up a story about her49%
NPR84%By Rebecca Rosman0%6/19/2026, 1:32:35 PM