Topic summary
9%14 analyzed articles/videos5,091 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Tropical Storm Bertha results contain 34 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Optimism Bias, and Overconfidence Bias, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 6.5% saturation with 1,170 hits. Analysis detected 7,029 faulty-reasoning hits from 18,111 analyzed words across 14 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.1% and a BS Rank of 2% (15,476 of 15,753 topics). This Tropical Storm Bertha is better (less manipulative) than 98.20% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

2% percentile
02550751001.8% percentile
1.1% BS Score14 analyzed articles18.1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 2.0%2.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 1.2%1.2%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 6.5%6.5%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 0.5%0.5%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 0.4%0.4%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.2%2.2%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.1%0.1%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 0.1%0.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 5.0%5.0%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 0.4%0.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.8%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.5%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.2%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 1.9%Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 1.1%Slippery Slope: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 1.7%Begging the Question: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 1.7%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos

Appeal …14%Red Her…6%Unattri…23%Quote-f…5%
Flash flood warning issued for Sugar Land, Missouri City and Stafford3%
Houston Chronicle14%By Ashley Soebroto10%7/23/2026, 11:36:57 PM
Tropical Storm Bertha weakens further as it inches closer to the southeast Louisiana coast2%
nola.com7%By Marco Cartolano2%7/22/2026, 11:45:00 AM
Tropical Storm Bertha strengthens, threatening Gulf Coast. See forecast map and its path.31%
CBS News17%By Sarah Lynch Baldwin35%7/22/2026, 12:56:49 AM
Southeast Louisiana readies for Tropical Storm Bertha. 'Rather be prepared than sorry.'27%
nola.com7%By MIKE SMITH31% JONI HESS19% LARA NICHOLSON36%7/21/2026, 10:16:00 PM
Tropical Storm Bertha tracker: Heavy rain and flash flooding forecast for parts of Gulf Coast — see latest path6%
Yahoo News38%By Dylan Stableford4% Mike Bebernes15% Jasmine Andersson16%7/21/2026, 9:43:09 PM
Tuesday, July 21: Latest developments on Tropical Storm Bertha from the National Hurricane Center2%
Tampa Bay Times10%By Times AI News Engine1%7/21/2026, 1:05:18 PM
Bertha expected to make landfall as tropical storm, New Orleans under storm watch2%
nola.com7%By Marco Cartolano2%7/21/2026, 12:35:00 PM
Tropical Storm Bertha forms in the Gulf of Mexico and could bring heavy rain to US coastal areas, forecasters say28%
OPB3%7/21/2026, 12:20:04 AM
Represe…6%Overcon…5%Ambigui…5%Attempt…1%
Tropical Storm Bertha forms in Gulf, heads for southeast Louisiana2%
nola.com7%By Kasey Bubnash15% Marco Cartolano2%7/21/2026, 12:04:00 AM
Tropical Storm Bertha forms in the Gulf near Florida. Here’s what Houston can expect20%
Houston Chronicle14%By Justin Ballard16%7/21/2026, 12:02:12 AM