Topic summary
36%17 analyzed articles/videos6,598 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Heat Waves results contain 45 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Framing Effect, and Appeal to Emotion, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 10.5% saturation with 3,606 hits. Analysis detected 27,476 faulty-reasoning hits from 34,317 analyzed words across 17 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 16% (13,857 of 16,490 topics). This Heat Waves is better (less manipulative) than 84.00% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

16% percentile
025507510016.0% percentile
1.8% BS Score17 analyzed articles34.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 5.6%5.6%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 4.9%4.9%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 10.5%10.5%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.1%0.1%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 2.1%2.1%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 1.4%1.4%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 1.7%1.7%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 3.4%3.4%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 4.9%4.9%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 1.8%1.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 7.7%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.6%, sitewide 3.3%Indoctrination: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 0.0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 3.1%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.5%Bandwagon: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2%Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 1.9%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos

Firefighters in central Spain battle huge wildfire during heat wave62%
ABC News22%By JOSEPH WILSON Associated Press85%7/22/2026, 12:25:00 PM
SMART looks to chill out riders with ‘cooling buses’ and heat up regional transit through new ballot proposal43%
WDET19%By Quinn Klinefelter71%7/20/2026, 9:08:26 PM
Heat wave to hit SoCal as waves from Tropical Storm Elida slam beaches30%
Los Angeles Times78%By Rong-Gong Lin II49%7/20/2026, 10:00:00 AM
These Fires And Heat Waves Show Why They Call It Global Warming72%
Forbes45%By Adam Frank0%7/17/2026, 12:43:46 PM
California restricts utility shutoffs as dangerous heat ripples across state63%
CalMatters32%By Alejandro Lazo0%7/17/2026, 12:00:00 PM
1,000 evacuated from Fontainebleau fires near Paris; Spanish authorities identify some fire victims3%
WTOP32%By WTOP Staff29%7/14/2026, 1:02:58 PM
‘Get Off Somebody’s Food’: Viral Video of People Climbing Into Grocery Store Meat Cooler Sparks Food Safety Concerns39%
The Daily Dot54%By Sohini41%7/6/2026, 10:21:35 AM
Heat causes Great American State Fair to close temporarily and other disruptions31%
The Washington Post92%By Liam Scott0% Joe Heim0%7/3/2026, 2:17:46 PM
The days are hot, but so are the nights. That's a problem, experts say22%
NPR84%By Scott Neuman0%7/2/2026, 4:55:50 PM
How Philadelphia turned a deadly heat wave into protections that could help millions83%
The Washington Post92%By Brady Dennis0%7/2/2026, 10:00:01 AM