Speaker summary
73%14 analyzed articles/videos1,158.667 analyzed words
BS Summary: These David McCraw results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Quote-first Misdirection, Negativity Bias, and Biased Writer Voice, with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 48.4% saturation with 561.128 hits. Analysis detected 2,372.878 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,158.667 analyzed words across 14 articles, generating a BS Score of 8.9% and a BS Rank of 10% (24,168 of 26,574 speakers). This David McCraw is better (less manipulative) than 90.90% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed speakers

9% percentile
02550751009.1% percentile
8.9% BS Score14 analyzed videos1.2K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

SpeakerSitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0%20%40%60%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Speaker 48.4%48.4%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Speaker 21.5%21.5%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Speaker 12.8%12.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Speaker 3.3%3.3%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Speaker 10.1%10.1%Begging the QuestionSitewide 1.7%Speaker 7.8%7.8%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Speaker 5.5%5.5%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Speaker 6.4%6.4%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Speaker 1.9%1.9%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Speaker 5.6%5.6%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%Appeal to Emotion: Speaker 48.4%, sitewide 15.9%Framing Effect: Speaker 12.8%, sitewide 26.9%Quote-first Misdirection: Speaker 21.5%, sitewide 0.0%Negativity Bias: Speaker 16.1%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Authority: Speaker 3.3%, sitewide 11.1%Hasty Generalization: Speaker 11.1%, sitewide 8.1%Self-Serving Bias: Speaker 10.1%, sitewide 3.7%Biased Writer Voice: Speaker 9.7%, sitewide 5.3%Begging the Question: Speaker 7.8%, sitewide 1.7%Confirmation Bias: Speaker 4.0%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Speaker 2.4%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Speaker 1.9%, sitewide 6.7%Unattributed Quote: Speaker 6.4%, sitewide 1.1%Optimism Bias: Speaker 2.3%, sitewide 6.0%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 5.6%, sitewide 0.8%Indoctrination: Speaker 5.5%, sitewide 0.0%False Dilemma: Speaker 4.4%, sitewide 1.5%Post Hoc (False Cause): Speaker 1.3%, sitewide 3.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Speaker 2.2%, sitewide 2.0%Slippery Slope: Speaker 1.9%, sitewide 1.7%Appeal to EmotionSitewide rateSpeaker rate

Analyzed articles and videos

Justice Department withdraws subpoenas for New York Times reporters27%
MS NOW94%By Lisa Rubin39%7/23/2026, 8:57:56 PM
New York Times asks judge to quash subpoenas demanding reporters disclose confidential sources26%
Business Insider15%By Jacob Shamsian24%7/16/2026, 12:13:08 AM
New York Times files motion to quash subpoenas served on journalists over Air Force One coverage47%
Associated Press40%By ALANNA DURKIN RICHER46% ERIC TUCKER40%7/16/2026, 12:06:09 AM
Subpoenas issued to NY Times reporters seen as ‘unprecedented’ threat to press freedom63%
WTOP30%By WTOP Staff30%7/14/2026, 12:58:46 PM
Kash Patel instructed by the White House to oversee investigation into NYT journalists: report13%
The Independent44%By Graig Graziosi63%7/12/2026, 12:52:37 AM
KUOW - Justice Department subpoenas New York Times reporters over Air Force One reporting31%
KUOW Public Radio72%By David Folkenflik77%7/11/2026, 9:26:44 PM
Trump administration subpoenas New York Times reporters over coverage - Grenada Chronicle – Daily Grenada And Caribbean News11%
Grenada Chronicle – Daily Grenada0%By cb_usr29%7/11/2026, 7:33:38 PM
Trump administration subpoenas New York Times reporters over coverage21%
Al Jazeera58%By Al Jazeera Staff54%7/11/2026, 6:46:11 PM
Trump administration subpoenas New York Times journalists over new Air Force One reporting29%
the Guardian81%By Ramon Antonio Vargas0%7/11/2026, 2:17:45 PM
Trump DOJ Subpoenas New York Times Reporters After Air Force One Story23%
Deadline25%By Ted Johnson13%7/11/2026, 12:45:21 PM