Topic summary
66% 29 analyzed articles/videos 8,566 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Election Security results contain 53 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 12.1% saturation with 9,492 hits . Analysis detected 96,611 faulty-reasoning hits from 78,705 analyzed words across 29 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 35% (10,906 of 16,562 topics). This Election Security is better (less manipulative) than 65.80% of the peer group. Election Security
Topic details
Total words: 78,705
Article count: 29
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
34% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 34.2% percentile 2.3% BS Score29 analyzed articles78.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 8.9% 8.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 6.5% 6.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 12.1% 12.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 11.8% 11.8% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.0% 4.0% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 4.8% 4.8% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 8.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 12.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 15.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 11.8%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Topic 8.6%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 5.2% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 1.4% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 2.0% Ad Hominem: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 2.2% Recency Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.5% Burden of Proof: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst