Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Carl Leubsdorf results contain 16 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Framing Effect , and Politically Left Leaning Bias , with Confirmation Bias as the most egregious example at 25.5% saturation with 484 hits . Analysis detected 2,733 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,896 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 6,628 authors). This Carl Leubsdorf is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Carl Leubsdorf
Author details
Total words: 1,896
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 24.6% 24.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 25.5% 25.5% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 19.7% 19.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 6.2% 6.2% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 9.4% 9.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 4.6% 4.6% Slippery Slope Sitewide 1.7% Author 8.0% 8.0% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 22.4% 22.4% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 1.3% 1.3% Burden of Proof Sitewide 0.4% Author 3.2% 3.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 22.4%, sitewide 26.9% Confirmation Bias: Author 25.5%, sitewide 7.5% Biased Writer Voice: Author 24.6%, sitewide 5.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 19.7%, sitewide 2.0% Negativity Bias: Author 6.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 9.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 4.6%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 6.2%, sitewide 8.1% Slippery Slope: Author 8.0%, sitewide 1.7% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 4.6% Begging the Question: Author 4.4%, sitewide 1.7% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 4.4%, sitewide 2.7% Burden of Proof: Author 3.2%, sitewide 0.4% Ad Hominem: Author 1.3%, sitewide 2.2% Indoctrination: Author 1.9%, sitewide 0.0% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 1.2%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst