Topic summary
39% 18 analyzed articles/videos 15,247 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Second Amendment results contain 53 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Confirmation Bias , and Politically Right Leaning Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 10.3% saturation with 8,377 hits . Analysis detected 76,932 faulty-reasoning hits from 81,006 analyzed words across 18 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 16% (13,053 of 15,547 topics). This Second Amendment is better (less manipulative) than 84.00% of the peer group. Second Amendment
Topic details
Total words: 81,006
Article count: 18
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
16% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 16.0% percentile 1.8% BS Score18 analyzed articles81K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.9% 6.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.6% 5.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.8% 5.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 10.3% 10.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 5.9% 5.9% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.0% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 1.4% Anecdotal: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.7% Ad Hominem: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 2.2% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.5%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.1% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Begging the Question: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst