Topic summary
49% 2 analyzed articles/videos 819 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Smog results contain 32 faulty reasoning types, including Availability Heuristic , Indoctrination , and Negativity Bias , with Post Hoc (False Cause) as the most egregious example at 9.8% saturation with 651 hits . Analysis detected 5,692 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,624 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.7% and a BS Rank of 44% (9,255 of 16,463 topics). This Smog is better (less manipulative) than 56.20% of the peer group. Smog
Topic details
Total words: 6,624
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
44% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 43.8% percentile 2.7% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.1% 7.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 4.6% 4.6% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 7.3% 7.3% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 9.8% 9.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.6% 4.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.7% 3.7% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 2.4% 2.4% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 11.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 9.8%, sitewide 3.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 7.5% Indoctrination: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 0.0% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 4.0% Hindsight Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 1.4% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 1.9% Recency Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 2.7% Slippery Slope: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 1.9% Begging the Question: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst