Topic summary
⁠77%5 analyzed articles/videos2,425 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Presidential Records results contain 41 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Framing Effect, and Appeal to Emotion, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 19.1% saturation with 1,559 hits. Analysis detected 9,763 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,168 analyzed words across 5 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.9% and a BS Rank of ⁠49% (8,457 of 16,562 topics). This Presidential Records is better (less manipulative) than 51.10% of the peer group.
Presidential Records
Topic details
Total words: 8,168
Article count: 5
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

49% percentile
025507510048.9% percentile
2.9% BS Score5 analyzed articles8.2K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 11.5%11.5%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 19.1%19.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 2.2%2.2%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.8%1.8%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 0.2%0.2%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 2.4%2.4%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 5.5%5.5%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.5%0.5%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 10.5%10.5%Slippery SlopeSitewide 1.7%Topic 6.6%6.6%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 11.5%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 15.8%, sitewide 19.2%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 19.1%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 6.7%Slippery Slope: Topic 6.6%, sitewide 1.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 6.0%Indoctrination: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 0.0%Anecdotal: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.7%, sitewide 3.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 2.0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.1%False Dilemma: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 1.5%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 2.5%Recency Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.7%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos