Topic summary
0% 4 analyzed articles/videos 4,340 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Kristi Noem results contain 48 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Emotion , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 23.1% saturation with 3,374 hits . Analysis detected 19,462 faulty-reasoning hits from 14,616 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.8% and a BS Rank of 45% (8,475 of 15,387 topics). This Kristi Noem is better (less manipulative) than 55.10% of the peer group. Kristi Noem
Topic details
Total words: 14,616
Article count: 4
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
45% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 44.9% percentile 2.8% BS Score4 analyzed articles14.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 12.5% 12.5% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 15.3% 15.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 7.6% 7.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.1% 0.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.1% 6.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 23.1% 23.1% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Topic 0.0% 0.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 12.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 23.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 15.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 15.3%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 5.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 2.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 3.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 2.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.5%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 0.0% Bandwagon: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst