Topic summary
31% 3 analyzed articles/videos 2,677 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Data Science results contain 41 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Emotion , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 7.3% saturation with 652 hits . Analysis detected 7,186 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,902 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 22% (12,669 of 16,236 topics). This Data Science is better (less manipulative) than 78.00% of the peer group. Data Science
Topic details
Total words: 8,902
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
22% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 22.0% percentile 2.0% BS Score3 analyzed articles8.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 5.8% 5.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.5% 5.5% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 4.2% 4.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 7.2% 7.2% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 6.0% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 3.7% False Dilemma: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 1.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.4%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst