Speaker summary
36%16 analyzed articles/videos874.667 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Brookings Institution results contain 17 faulty reasoning types, including Halo Effect, Attempt to Sell a Product or Service, and Self-Serving Bias, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 12.9% saturation with 147.917 hits. Analysis detected 893.087 faulty-reasoning hits from 874.667 analyzed words across 16 articles, generating a BS Score of 6.9% and a BS Rank of 6% (24,962 of 26,349 speakers). This Brookings Institution is better (less manipulative) than 94.70% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed speakers

5% percentile
02550751005.3% percentile
6.9% BS Score16 analyzed videos874.7 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

SpeakerSitewideShared scale 0–25%
0.0%5%10%15%20%25%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Speaker 16.1%16.1%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Speaker 13.2%13.2%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Speaker 11.1%11.1%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Speaker 5.5%5.5%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Speaker 1.7%1.7%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Speaker 3.9%3.9%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Speaker 10.3%10.3%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Speaker 5.5%5.5%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Speaker 6.4%6.4%Representativeness Heuris…Sitewide 1.9%Speaker 4.9%4.9%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Speaker 16.1%, sitewide 0.5%Self-Serving Bias: Speaker 13.2%, sitewide 3.7%Appeal to Authority: Speaker 12.9%, sitewide 11.1%Anecdotal: Speaker 11.1%, sitewide 5.2%Halo Effect: Speaker 10.3%, sitewide 6.7%Availability Heuristic: Speaker 5.5%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Speaker 6.0%, sitewide 8.1%Overconfidence Bias: Speaker 6.4%, sitewide 4.6%Post Hoc (False Cause): Speaker 6.4%, sitewide 3.3%Optimism Bias: Speaker 1.7%, sitewide 6.0%Unattributed Quote: Speaker 5.5%, sitewide 1.1%Biased Writer Voice: Speaker 3.1%, sitewide 5.3%Recency Bias: Speaker 4.9%, sitewide 2.7%Representativeness Heuristic: Speaker 4.9%, sitewide 1.9%Indoctrination: Speaker 3.9%, sitewide 0.0%Fundamental Attribution Error: Speaker 2.9%, sitewide 2.7%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 2.1%, sitewide 0.8%Attempt to Sell a Product or ServiceSitewide rateSpeaker rate