Author summary
87% 2 analyzed articles/videos 2,047 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Joel Kotkin results contain 48 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias , Politically Right Leaning Bias , and Negativity Bias , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 16.7% saturation with 2,198 hits . Analysis detected 20,104 faulty-reasoning hits from 13,138 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.2% and a BS Rank of 63% (2,353 of 6,363 authors). This Joel Kotkin is worse (more manipulative) than 63.00% of the peer group. Joel Kotkin
Author details
Total words: 13,138
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
63% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 63.0% percentile 3.2% BS Score2 analyzed articles13.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 6.6% 6.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 4.2% 4.2% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Author 11.8% 11.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 10.0% 10.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 16.7% 16.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 14.8% 14.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.0% 3.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 2.0% 2.0% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 7.0% 7.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 6.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 10.0%, sitewide 19.2% Hasty Generalization: Author 16.7%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Emotion: Author 4.2%, sitewide 15.9% Confirmation Bias: Author 14.8%, sitewide 7.5% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Author 11.8%, sitewide 1.4% Appeal to Authority: Author 7.0%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Author 9.3%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 9.2%, sitewide 5.2% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.0%, sitewide 9.1% In-Group Bias: Author 3.6%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 2.0%, sitewide 6.7% Ad Hominem: Author 6.2%, sitewide 2.2% Optimism Bias: Author 3.2%, sitewide 6.0% Straw Man: Author 5.0%, sitewide 0.9% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 4.0%, sitewide 3.3% Slippery Slope: Author 3.8%, sitewide 1.7% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.8%, sitewide 3.7% False Dilemma: Author 3.6%, sitewide 1.5% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 3.4%, sitewide 3.1% Unattributed Quote: Author 2.8%, sitewide 1.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.8%, sitewide 2.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst