Topic summary
70% 17 analyzed articles/videos 11,063 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Photography results contain 47 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Framing Effect , and Hasty Generalization , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 11.3% saturation with 7,041 hits . Analysis detected 58,072 faulty-reasoning hits from 62,080 analyzed words across 17 articles, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 23% (12,758 of 16,562 topics). This Photography is better (less manipulative) than 77.00% of the peer group. Photography
Topic details
Total words: 62,080
Article count: 17
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
23% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 23.0% percentile 2.0% BS Score17 analyzed articles62.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.9% 6.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.8% 5.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 9.2% 9.2% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 11.3% 11.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.4% 3.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.2%, sitewide 15.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 11.3%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.1%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 0.5% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 1.9% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.8% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst