Author summary
5% 5 analyzed articles/videos 2,136 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Mitchell Kukulka results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , Status Quo Bias , and Framing Effect , with Halo Effect as the most egregious example at 2.8% saturation with 238 hits . Analysis detected 2,141 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,544 analyzed words across 5 articles, generating a BS Score of 1% and a BS Rank of 6% (7,922 of 8,394 authors). This Mitchell Kukulka is better (less manipulative) than 94.40% of the peer group. Mitchell Kukulka
Author details
Total words: 8,544
Article count: 5
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
6% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 5.6% percentile 1.0% BS Score5 analyzed articles8.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 2.3% 2.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 1.5% 1.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 2.2% 2.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 1.4% 1.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 0.4% 0.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.9% 0.9% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 0.6% 0.6% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 1.3% 1.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 2.8% 2.8% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.7% 0.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 2.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 1.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Authority: Author 2.2%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 1.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 0.4%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Author 2.8%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 2.6%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 1.3%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 0.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 1.0%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Author 0.2%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Author 2.4%, sitewide 2.2% Begging the Question: Author 0.3%, sitewide 1.7% Unattributed Quote: Author 1.5%, sitewide 1.1% Hindsight Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 1.4% Primacy Effect: Author 0.1%, sitewide 0.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 0.6%, sitewide 0.8% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 0.3%, sitewide 0.5% Sunk Cost Effect: Author 0.1%, sitewide 0.3% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 0.1%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst