BS Summary: This article contains 11 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Ambiguity (Equivocation), and Framing Effect, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 71.2% saturation with 52 hits. Analysis detected 250 faulty-reasoning hits from 73 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 51.4% and a BS Rank of 52% (10,520 of 21,887 articles). This article is worse (more manipulative) than 51.90% of the article peer group.

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Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.2%Confirmation Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.5%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 24.7%Chalkbeat: 1.9%Availability Heuristic24.7%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.9%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 34.2%Chalkbeat: 9.5%Framing Effect34.2%This article: 20.5%Chalkbeat: 0.6%Loss Aversion20.5%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 1.2%Status Quo Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 16.4%Chalkbeat: 4.6%Optimism Bias16.4%This article: 20.5%Chalkbeat: 1.1%Pessimism Bias20.5%This article: 54.8%Chalkbeat: 10.0%Negativity Bias54.8%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.4%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.6%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.2%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.7%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 1.6%Recency Bias0.0%This article: 16.4%Chalkbeat: 0.8%Primacy Effect16.4%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Straw Man0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.2%Appeal to Authority0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.3%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.4%Hasty Generalization0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 1.5%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 1.4%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.4%Appeal to Emotion0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.1%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 20.5%Chalkbeat: 2.2%Post Hoc (False Cause)20.5%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.5%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 2.1%Anecdotal0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 38.4%Chalkbeat: 1.5%Ambiguity (Equivocation)38.4%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.1%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 1.1%Unattributed Quote0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.4%Quote-first Misdirection0.0%This article: 71.2%Chalkbeat: 4.7%Biased Writer Voice71.2%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 1.8%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Chalkbeat: 0.0%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 24.7%Chalkbeat: 4.4%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…24.7%

73 words analyzed.

Speakers

2speakers33%attributed speech49writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 3 words • 0.0% coverageChicago Public Schools • 12 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 15 words • 100.0% coverageDPSCD board • 12 words • 100.0% coverage
100%flagged-word coverage
12 attributed words50% of attributed speech94% writer coverage
0%50.0%100.0%Biased Writer Voice+42.9 ptsWriter: 57.1%Chicago Public Schools: 100.0%100.0%Attempt to Sell a Product -36.7 ptsWriter: 36.7%Chicago Public Schools: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.