Topic summary
⁠33%3 analyzed articles/videos1,028 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Surveys results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, In-Group Bias, and Hasty Generalization, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 12.7% saturation with 834 hits. Analysis detected 6,027 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,545 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.6% and a BS Rank of ⁠41% (9,251 of 15,448 topics). This Surveys is better (less manipulative) than 59.90% of the peer group.
Surveys
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 6,545
Article count: 3
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

40% percentile
025507510040.1% percentile
2.6% BS Score3 analyzed articles6.5K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 12.7%12.7%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 4.5%4.5%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 8.0%8.0%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 4.6%4.6%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 1.3%1.3%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 4.0%4.0%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 0.3%0.3%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 4.2%4.2%Out-Group Homogeneity BiasSitewide 3.1%Topic 0.6%0.6%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 2.9%2.9%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 12.7%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 5.3%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 4.1%, sitewide 3.3%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.7%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 3.1%Recency Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.5%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 2.0%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.9%Bandwagon: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2%Ad Hominem: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.2%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.8%Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.1%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos