Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,668 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Ships results contain 30 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Post Hoc (False Cause) , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 7.3% saturation with 489 hits . Analysis detected 3,738 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,672 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.9% and a BS Rank of 19% (12,839 of 15,765 topics). This Ships is better (less manipulative) than 81.40% of the peer group. Ships
Topic details
Total words: 6,672
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
19% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 18.6% percentile 1.9% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 7.0% 7.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.3% 7.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.7% 3.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 5.3% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 5.0%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 2.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.8% Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 1.1% Recency Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 0.0% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.7% Begging the Question: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.7% False Dilemma: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst