Topic summary
30% 3 analyzed articles/videos 2,477 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Scientific Discovery results contain 35 faulty reasoning types, including Overconfidence Bias , Optimism Bias , and Halo Effect , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 8.7% saturation with 820 hits . Analysis detected 7,369 faulty-reasoning hits from 9,469 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.2% and a BS Rank of 32% (11,365 of 16,562 topics). This Scientific Discovery is better (less manipulative) than 68.60% of the peer group. Scientific Discovery
Topic details
Total words: 9,469
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
31% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 31.4% percentile 2.2% BS Score3 analyzed articles9.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.7% 1.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.1% 3.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.6% 4.6% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 7.5% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 4.6% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 5.2% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 4.0% False Dilemma: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 1.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.2%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.7% Begging the Question: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst