Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Reward System results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Post Hoc (False Cause) , Biased Writer Voice , and Confirmation Bias , with Overconfidence Bias as the most egregious example at 9.9% saturation with 183 hits . Analysis detected 897 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,848 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 15,689 topics). This Reward System is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Reward System
Topic details
Total words: 1,848
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 9.9% 9.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.7% 1.7% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Fundamental Attribution E… Sitewide 2.7% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 11.1% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 9.9%, sitewide 4.6% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 7.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 6.0%, sitewide 3.3% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 5.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.8% Begging the Question: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.0% False Dilemma: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 1.5% Composition/Division: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.1% Appeal to Nature: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.2% Indoctrination: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.0% Middle Ground: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.1% Special Pleading: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.3% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst