Topic summary
90%9 analyzed articles/videos3,793 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Propaganda results contain 51 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Hasty Generalization, and Politically Left Leaning Bias, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 27.5% saturation with 7,726 hits. Analysis detected 48,822 faulty-reasoning hits from 28,119 analyzed words across 9 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.4% and a BS Rank of 58% (6,926 of 16,504 topics). This Propaganda is worse (more manipulative) than 58.00% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

58% percentile
025507510058.0% percentile
3.4% BS Score9 analyzed articles28.1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 27.5%27.5%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 9.0%9.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 8.3%8.3%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 9.4%9.4%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 5.1%5.1%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 1.4%1.4%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.8%0.8%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 13.1%13.1%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 4.2%4.2%Ad HominemSitewide 2.2%Topic 7.1%7.1%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 27.5%, sitewide 5.3%Framing Effect: Topic 9.0%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 15.0%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 15.9%Hasty Generalization: Topic 13.1%, sitewide 8.1%Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 11.1%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 2.0%Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 8.5%, sitewide 7.5%Ad Hominem: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 2.2%In-Group Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 6.0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 3.1%Anecdotal: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 5.2%Straw Man: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 0.9%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 4.7%, sitewide 3.3%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 3.7%Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 1.4%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 2.7%False Dilemma: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 1.5%Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.1%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide rateTopic rate