Topic summary
73% 3 analyzed articles/videos 987 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Preservation results contain 35 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Indoctrination , and Negativity Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 20.6% saturation with 749 hits . Analysis detected 4,779 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,639 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.8% and a BS Rank of 64% (6,040 of 16,562 topics). This Preservation is worse (more manipulative) than 63.50% of the peer group. Preservation
Topic details
Total words: 3,639
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
64% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 63.5% percentile 3.8% BS Score3 analyzed articles3.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 20.6% 20.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.9% 7.9% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 9.0% 9.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.6% 4.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 11.2% 11.2% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 4.2% 4.2% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 26.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 20.6%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 11.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 9.1% Indoctrination: Topic 9.0%, sitewide 0.0% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 5.2% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 0.5% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.6% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 0.0% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 1.4% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 3.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst