Author summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 257 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Luay Ghafari results contain 17 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , Hasty Generalization , and Framing Effect , with Indoctrination as the most egregious example at 10% saturation with 435 hits . Analysis detected 1,684 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,364 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 40% (3,855 of 6,418 authors). This Luay Ghafari is better (less manipulative) than 60.10% of the peer group. Luay Ghafari
Author details
Total words: 4,364
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
40% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 39.9% percentile 2.3% BS Score2 analyzed articles4.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 3.0% 3.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 0.4% 0.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 1.9% 1.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 0.4% 0.4% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 10.0% 10.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 0.7% 0.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.7% 0.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 0.4% 0.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.7% 0.7% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 1.3% 1.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 3.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 0.4%, sitewide 11.1% Indoctrination: Author 10.0%, sitewide 0.0% Availability Heuristic: Author 0.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 4.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.7%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 5.7%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 2.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 1.3%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.9%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 3.7% Bandwagon: Author 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 0.3%, sitewide 0.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst