Topic summary
7% 3 analyzed articles/videos 127 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Life Sciences results contain 27 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Appeal to Authority , and Anecdotal , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 8.2% saturation with 343 hits . Analysis detected 1,667 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,162 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.5% and a BS Rank of 8% (15,333 of 16,559 topics). This Life Sciences is better (less manipulative) than 92.60% of the peer group. Life Sciences
Topic details
Total words: 4,162
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
7% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 7.4% percentile 1.5% BS Score3 analyzed articles4.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.7% 1.7% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 9.1% Optimism Bias: Topic 8.2%, sitewide 6.0% Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 3.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.7% Begging the Question: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.8% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.1% Burden of Proof: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst