Topic summary
⁠5%2 analyzed articles/videos897 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Immunology results contain 23 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization, Appeal to Authority, and Confirmation Bias, with Post Hoc (False Cause) as the most egregious example at 9.5% saturation with 597 hits. Analysis detected 2,833 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,300 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of ⁠22% (12,963 of 16,562 topics). This Immunology is better (less manipulative) than 78.30% of the peer group.
Immunology
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 6,300
Article count: 2
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

22% percentile
025507510021.7% percentile
2.0% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 1.0%1.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 1.8%1.8%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 0.6%0.6%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.8%1.8%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Topic 9.5%9.5%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 5.3%5.3%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 1.2%1.2%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 0.3%0.3%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 2.2%2.2%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 1.8%1.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 11.1%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 9.5%, sitewide 3.3%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 7.5%Halo Effect: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0%Recency Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.9%Slippery Slope: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.7%Begging the Question: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.7%False Dilemma: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.5%Indoctrination: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.5%Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos