Topic summary
64% 3 analyzed articles/videos 933 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Economic Issues results contain 40 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Biased Writer Voice , and Hasty Generalization , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 12.4% saturation with 734 hits . Analysis detected 5,322 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,938 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.2% and a BS Rank of 32% (11,286 of 16,562 topics). This Economic Issues is better (less manipulative) than 68.10% of the peer group. Economic Issues
Topic details
Total words: 5,938
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
32% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 31.9% percentile 2.2% BS Score3 analyzed articles5.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 10.3% 10.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 4.8% 4.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 12.4% 12.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.1% 0.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 12.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 9.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 8.4%, sitewide 5.3% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 4.6% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.1% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.8%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.1% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 2.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst