Topic summary
4% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,608 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Back To School results contain 16 faulty reasoning types, including Attempt to Sell a Product or Service , Appeal to Authority , and Framing Effect , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 5.9% saturation with 287 hits . Analysis detected 1,035 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,824 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.3% and a BS Rank of 5% (15,864 of 16,562 topics). This Back To School is better (less manipulative) than 95.80% of the peer group. Back To School
Topic details
Total words: 4,824
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
4% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 4.2% percentile 1.3% BS Score2 analyzed articles4.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Recency Bias Sitewide 2.7% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 8.1% Halo Effect: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.0% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 0.5% Recency Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 1.5% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.1% Burden of Proof: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 0.4% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst