Topic summary
53% 6 analyzed articles/videos 4,119 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Athletics results contain 46 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Appeal to Emotion , and Framing Effect , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 7.8% saturation with 1,339 hits . Analysis detected 16,585 faulty-reasoning hits from 17,110 analyzed words across 6 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 27% (11,630 of 15,754 topics). This Athletics is better (less manipulative) than 73.80% of the peer group. Athletics
Topic details
Total words: 17,110
Article count: 6
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
26% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 26.2% percentile 2.1% BS Score6 analyzed articles17.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 7.0% 7.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.6% 7.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 7.1% 7.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 7.0% 7.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 8.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 5.3% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 7.5% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 0.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 4.6% Slippery Slope: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 1.7% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.3%, sitewide 3.3% Indoctrination: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.5% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 2.0% Bandwagon: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst