Speaker summary
⁠42%1 analyzed article/video217.5 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Josephine Baggen results contain 7 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias, Negativity Bias, and Ambiguity (Equivocation), with Quote-first Misdirection as the most egregious example at 31.1% saturation with 82 hits. Analysis detected 320.713 faulty-reasoning hits from 217.5 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 17.7% and a BS Rank of ⁠28% (20,515 of 28,364 speakers). This Josephine Baggen is better (less manipulative) than 72.30% of the peer group.
Josephine Baggen
Speaker details
Total words: 217.5
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed speakers

28% percentile
025507510027.7% percentile
17.7% BS Score1 analyzed videos217.5 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

SpeakerSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Speaker 31.1%31.1%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Speaker 15.2%15.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Speaker 19.7%19.7%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Speaker 14.8%14.8%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Speaker 11.4%11.4%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Speaker 11.8%11.8%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Speaker 19.7%19.7%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Quote-first Misdirection: Speaker 31.1%, sitewide 0.0%Confirmation Bias: Speaker 19.7%, sitewide 7.5%Negativity Bias: Speaker 19.7%, sitewide 19.2%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 15.2%, sitewide 0.8%Overconfidence Bias: Speaker 14.8%, sitewide 4.6%Optimism Bias: Speaker 11.8%, sitewide 6.0%Post Hoc (False Cause): Speaker 11.4%, sitewide 3.3%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide rateSpeaker rate

Analyzed articles and videos