Author summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 124 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Tala Ramadan results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Post Hoc (False Cause) , and Biased Writer Voice , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 21.1% saturation with 498 hits . Analysis detected 1,849 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,364 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.9% and a BS Rank of 74% (1,629 of 6,261 authors). This Tala Ramadan is worse (more manipulative) than 74.00% of the peer group. Tala Ramadan
Author details
Total words: 2,364
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
74% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 74.0% percentile 3.9% BS Score2 analyzed articles2.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 9.2% 9.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.4% 1.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 1.4% 1.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 3.0% 3.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 2.7% 2.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.6% 1.6% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Author 7.2% 7.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Author 3.8% 3.8% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Author 1.4% 1.4% False Dilemma Sitewide 1.5% Author 3.9% 3.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 9.2%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 21.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 1.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 3.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.7%, sitewide 7.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 7.2%, sitewide 3.3% Biased Writer Voice: Author 6.6%, sitewide 5.3% Optimism Bias: Author 1.6%, sitewide 6.0% Overconfidence Bias: Author 3.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 4.0% False Dilemma: Author 3.9%, sitewide 1.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 3.8%, sitewide 0.8% Pessimism Bias: Author 2.9%, sitewide 1.9% Status Quo Bias: Author 1.7%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 1.5%, sitewide 1.9% Unattributed Quote: Author 1.5%, sitewide 1.1% Circular Reasoning: Author 1.5%, sitewide 0.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 1.4%, sitewide 0.5% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 1.0%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst