Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Urban Congestion results contain 33 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , Framing Effect , and Confirmation Bias , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 11.6% saturation with 321 hits . Analysis detected 2,454 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,778 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 16,562 topics). This Urban Congestion is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Urban Congestion
Topic details
Total words: 2,778
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 7.7% 7.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 11.6% 11.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 7.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 11.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 8.8%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 6.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 5.9%, sitewide 3.3% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 5.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 4.6% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 4.4%, sitewide 0.8% Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.7% Indoctrination: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 0.0% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 3.1% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.9% Straw Man: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 0.9% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.2% Special Pleading: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.3% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst