Topic summary
72% 3 analyzed articles/videos 1,436 analyzed words
BS Summary: These State Law results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Negativity Bias , and Optimism Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 21.7% saturation with 1,482 hits . Analysis detected 7,109 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,822 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.9% and a BS Rank of 49% (8,494 of 16,491 topics). This State Law is better (less manipulative) than 51.50% of the peer group. State Law
Topic details
Total words: 6,822
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
49% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 48.5% percentile 2.9% BS Score3 analyzed articles6.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.7% 7.7% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 10.5% 10.5% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 21.7% 21.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 3.8% 3.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 21.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 6.0% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6% Slippery Slope: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 1.7% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 3.7% Bandwagon: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 2.2% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 1.5% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 2.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst