Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 374 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Republican Senators results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Appeal to Emotion , and In-Group Bias , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 10.3% saturation with 154 hits . Analysis detected 1,402 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,496 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.9% and a BS Rank of 66% (5,676 of 16,562 topics). This Republican Senators is worse (more manipulative) than 65.70% of the peer group. Republican Senators
Topic details
Total words: 1,496
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
66% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 65.7% percentile 3.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 9.4% 9.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 9.2% 9.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 10.3% 10.3% Loss Aversion Sitewide 2.5% Topic 6.6% 6.6% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 7.0% 7.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 11.1% Optimism Bias: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 6.0% Availability Heuristic: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 6.9% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 7.0%, sitewide 3.3% Loss Aversion: Topic 6.6%, sitewide 2.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 1.1% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 4.6% Pessimism Bias: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 1.9% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 0.0% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Circular Reasoning: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.1% Burden of Proof: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.4% False Dilemma: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.5% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.4% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst