Topic summary
33%1 analyzed article/video276 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Production results contain 19 faulty reasoning types, including Halo Effect, Biased Writer Voice, and Unattributed Quote, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 14.7% saturation with 162 hits. Analysis detected 993 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,104 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.7% and a BS Rank of 74% (4,305 of 16,562 topics). This Production is worse (more manipulative) than 74.00% of the peer group.
Production
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 1,104
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

74% percentile
025507510074.0% percentile
4.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 4.1%4.1%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 0.9%0.9%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 11.2%11.2%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 14.3%14.3%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.2%2.2%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 12.2%12.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 1.6%1.6%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 5.2%5.2%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Topic 4.1%4.1%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 2.0%2.0%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Authority: Topic 14.7%, sitewide 11.1%Halo Effect: Topic 14.3%, sitewide 6.7%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 12.2%, sitewide 5.3%Unattributed Quote: Topic 11.2%, sitewide 1.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 7.5%Anecdotal: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 5.2%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 6.0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 0.5%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 0.0%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.0%Recency Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 2.7%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.8%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 1.9%Blind-Spot Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.2%Burden of Proof: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.4%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos