Topic summary
46% 2 analyzed articles/videos 401 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Naval Operations results contain 33 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Self-Serving Bias , and Optimism Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 13.6% saturation with 401 hits . Analysis detected 2,915 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,945 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3% and a BS Rank of 51% (8,194 of 16,562 topics). This Naval Operations is worse (more manipulative) than 50.50% of the peer group. Naval Operations
Topic details
Total words: 2,945
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
51% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 50.5% percentile 3.0% BS Score2 analyzed articles2.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.4% 5.4% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 13.6% 13.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 5.3% 5.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.4% 2.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 13.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.7% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 3.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 5.3% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 0.5% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 1.4% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 4.6% Recency Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 2.7% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 4.0% Begging the Question: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 1.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.8%, sitewide 3.3% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 0.0% Indoctrination: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 0.0% Special Pleading: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 0.3% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst