Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 2,671 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Natural History results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Indoctrination , and Appeal to Emotion , with Halo Effect as the most egregious example at 15.8% saturation with 1,687 hits . Analysis detected 8,401 faulty-reasoning hits from 10,684 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.2% and a BS Rank of 30% (11,586 of 16,562 topics). This Natural History is better (less manipulative) than 70.00% of the peer group. Natural History
Topic details
Total words: 10,684
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
30% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 30.0% percentile 2.2% BS Score2 analyzed articles10.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 15.8% 15.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 6.4% 6.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.1% 5.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 15.9% Halo Effect: Topic 15.8%, sitewide 6.7% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.9% Indoctrination: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 0.0% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.6% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 4.2%, sitewide 3.3% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Hindsight Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.4% Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.1% Bandwagon: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst