Topic summary
15% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,497 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Medical Case Study results contain 26 faulty reasoning types, including Post Hoc (False Cause) , Negativity Bias , and Overconfidence Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 6.2% saturation with 280 hits . Analysis detected 2,001 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,491 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.7% and a BS Rank of 14% (13,572 of 15,769 topics). This Medical Case Study is better (less manipulative) than 86.10% of the peer group. Medical Case Study
Topic details
Total words: 4,491
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
14% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 13.9% percentile 1.7% BS Score2 analyzed articles4.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 4.1% 4.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 7.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 5.3% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 5.2% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 5.1%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 4.0% Recency Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 1.1% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 1.7% Begging the Question: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.8% False Dilemma: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.5% Hindsight Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.4% Red Herring: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 0.7% Composition/Division: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst