Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 734 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Legal Controversies results contain 28 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Framing Effect , and Politically Left Leaning Bias , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 26.1% saturation with 766 hits . Analysis detected 4,090 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,936 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 5% and a BS Rank of 76% (4,023 of 16,558 topics). This Legal Controversies is worse (more manipulative) than 75.70% of the peer group. Legal Controversies
Topic details
Total words: 2,936
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
76% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 75.7% percentile 5.0% BS Score2 analyzed articles2.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 23.3% 23.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Topic 11.4% 11.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 9.1% 9.1% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 19.3% 19.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 26.1% 26.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.7% 3.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 19.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 26.1%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 23.3%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 15.9% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 11.4%, sitewide 2.0% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 11.1% Unattributed Quote: Topic 9.1%, sitewide 1.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 5.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 2.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 4.6% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 2.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.8%, sitewide 3.3% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.8% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.9% Begging the Question: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.7% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst