Topic summary
⁠0%3 analyzed articles/videos1,445 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Ipo results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Negativity Bias, and Biased Writer Voice, with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 16.3% saturation with 838 hits. Analysis detected 5,602 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,141 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 4.5% and a BS Rank of ⁠73% (4,542 of 16,562 topics). This Ipo is worse (more manipulative) than 72.60% of the peer group.
Ipo
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 5,141
Article count: 3
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

73% percentile
025507510072.6% percentile
4.5% BS Score3 analyzed articles5.1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 14.6%14.6%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 16.3%16.3%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 6.1%6.1%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 11.7%11.7%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 5.1%5.1%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 4.0%4.0%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 3.5%3.5%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 8.7%8.7%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 2.0%2.0%Recency BiasSitewide 2.7%Topic 0.2%0.2%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 14.6%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 11.7%, sitewide 19.2%Optimism Bias: Topic 16.3%, sitewide 6.0%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 9.1%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 5.3%Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 7.5%Halo Effect: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 6.7%Anchoring Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 4.0%Anecdotal: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 5.2%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 4.7%, sitewide 3.3%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 4.6%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 0.0%Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 1.1%Slippery Slope: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.7%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9%Begging the Question: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.7%Primacy Effect: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 0.9%Red Herring: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.7%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos