Topic summary
â 0% 1 analyzed article/video 724 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Epstein Case results contain 27 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Biased Writer Voice , and Appeal to Emotion , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 15.3% saturation with 442 hits . Analysis detected 2,443 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,896 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.1% and a BS Rank of â 53% (7,782 of 16,562 topics). This Epstein Case is worse (more manipulative) than 53.00% of the peer group. Epstein Case
Topic details
Total words: 2,896
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
53% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 53.0% percentile 3.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0â50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.9% 5.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 15.3% 15.3% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 5.2% 5.2% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 15.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 1.1% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.3% Begging the Question: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 0.0% Recency Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 2.7% Straw Man: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 0.9% Primacy Effect: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 0.9% Bandwagon: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 1.9% False Dilemma: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst