Topic summary
48% 4 analyzed articles/videos 925 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Engineering results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Framing Effect , and Optimism Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 6.9% saturation with 819 hits . Analysis detected 9,654 faulty-reasoning hits from 11,902 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.2% and a BS Rank of 31% (11,536 of 16,559 topics). This Engineering is better (less manipulative) than 69.70% of the peer group. Engineering
Topic details
Total words: 11,902
Article count: 4
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
30% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 30.3% percentile 2.2% BS Score4 analyzed articles11.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 5.8% 5.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 4.9% 4.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.8% 3.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 4.6% 4.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Recency Bias Sitewide 2.7% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 7.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 5.3% Halo Effect: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.3%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.1% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.9% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.5% Begging the Question: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst