Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 942 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Cold Case Investigation results contain 32 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Confirmation Bias , and Overconfidence Bias , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 25.5% saturation with 721 hits . Analysis detected 4,705 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,826 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 5.2% and a BS Rank of 78% (3,771 of 16,562 topics). This Cold Case Investigation is worse (more manipulative) than 77.20% of the peer group. Cold Case Investigation
Topic details
Total words: 2,826
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
77% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 77.2% percentile 5.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.9% 6.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 25.5% 25.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.3% 6.3% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 13.4% 13.4% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 12.1% 12.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 14.5% 14.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.1% 2.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 9.8% 9.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 16.5% 16.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 26.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 25.5%, sitewide 6.0% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Authority: Topic 16.5%, sitewide 11.1% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.8%, sitewide 15.9% Confirmation Bias: Topic 14.5%, sitewide 7.5% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 13.4%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 12.1%, sitewide 4.0% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 6.6%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 5.2% Personal Incredulity: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 0.2% Recency Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.2% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 3.7% Begging the Question: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 1.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.0%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 2.7% False Dilemma: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.5% Loss Aversion: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 2.5% Ad Hominem: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst