Topic summary
⁠0%1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Beirut (city) results contain 12 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice, Negativity Bias, and Confirmation Bias, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 75% saturation with 207 hits. Analysis detected 1,164 faulty-reasoning hits from 276 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of ⁠0% (0 of 16,562 topics). This Beirut (city) is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group.
Beirut (city)
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 276
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

0% percentile
02550751000.0% percentile
0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles276 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–100%
0.0%20%40%60%80%100%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 70.3%70.3%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 75.0%75.0%Fundamental Attribution E…Sitewide 2.7%Topic 40.6%40.6%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 40.6%40.6%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 50.0%50.0%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 25.0%25.0%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 20.3%20.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Topic 20.3%20.3%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Topic 20.3%20.3%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 20.3%20.3%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%80%80%100%100%Appeal to Authority: Topic 75.0%, sitewide 11.1%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 70.3%, sitewide 5.3%Negativity Bias: Topic 50.0%, sitewide 19.2%Confirmation Bias: Topic 40.6%, sitewide 7.5%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 40.6%, sitewide 2.7%Framing Effect: Topic 34.4%, sitewide 26.9%Unattributed Quote: Topic 25.0%, sitewide 1.1%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 20.3%, sitewide 0.8%Hasty Generalization: Topic 20.3%, sitewide 8.1%Indoctrination: Topic 20.3%, sitewide 0.0%Pessimism Bias: Topic 20.3%, sitewide 1.9%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 0.0%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos