Speaker summary
⁠51%1 analyzed article/video1,618.667 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Mara Karlin results contain 29 faulty reasoning types, including Anecdotal, Hasty Generalization, and Post Hoc (False Cause), with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 15.8% saturation with 288.375 hits. Analysis detected 2,295.875 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,618.667 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.8% and a BS Rank of ⁠2% (27,995 of 28,364 speakers). This Mara Karlin is better (less manipulative) than 98.70% of the peer group.
Mara Karlin
Speaker details
Total words: 1,618.667
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed speakers

1% percentile
02550751001.3% percentile
3.8% BS Score1 analyzed videos1.6K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

SpeakerSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Speaker 2.8%2.8%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Speaker 2.1%2.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Speaker 2.9%2.9%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Speaker 2.3%2.3%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Speaker 10.3%10.3%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Speaker 2.0%2.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Speaker 15.8%15.8%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Speaker 2.3%2.3%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Speaker 4.7%4.7%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Speaker 3.4%3.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Speaker 2.8%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Speaker 15.8%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Speaker 2.1%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Speaker 2.9%, sitewide 11.1%Anecdotal: Speaker 10.3%, sitewide 5.2%Hasty Generalization: Speaker 9.1%, sitewide 8.1%Availability Heuristic: Speaker 6.7%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Speaker 2.3%, sitewide 7.5%Optimism Bias: Speaker 6.8%, sitewide 6.0%Halo Effect: Speaker 2.0%, sitewide 6.7%Biased Writer Voice: Speaker 2.3%, sitewide 5.3%Post Hoc (False Cause): Speaker 5.2%, sitewide 3.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Speaker 4.7%, sitewide 2.0%Overconfidence Bias: Speaker 3.9%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Speaker 2.9%, sitewide 4.0%Status Quo Bias: Speaker 3.9%, sitewide 2.2%Recency Bias: Speaker 3.6%, sitewide 2.7%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 3.4%, sitewide 0.8%Pessimism Bias: Speaker 3.0%, sitewide 1.9%Fundamental Attribution Error: Speaker 2.7%, sitewide 2.7%Begging the Question: Speaker 2.3%, sitewide 1.7%Unattributed Quote: Speaker 2.2%, sitewide 1.1%Appeal to Nature: Speaker 1.9%, sitewide 0.2%Representativeness Heuristic: Speaker 1.8%, sitewide 1.9%Framing EffectSitewide rateSpeaker rate

Analyzed articles and videos