Speaker summary
80%1 analyzed article/video61.333 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Friederike Otto results contain 11 faulty reasoning types, including Indoctrination, Appeal to Emotion, and Begging the Question, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 67.4% saturation with 62 hits. Analysis detected 355.25 faulty-reasoning hits from 61.333 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 43.4% and a BS Rank of 61% (11,153 of 28,364 speakers). This Friederike Otto is worse (more manipulative) than 60.70% of the peer group.
Friederike Otto
Speaker details
Total words: 61.333
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed speakers

61% percentile
025507510060.7% percentile
43.4% BS Score1 analyzed videos61.3 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

SpeakerSitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0%20%40%60%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Speaker 65.2%65.2%False DilemmaSitewide 1.5%Speaker 65.2%65.2%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Speaker 67.4%67.4%Begging the QuestionSitewide 1.7%Speaker 48.9%48.9%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Speaker 48.9%48.9%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Speaker 48.9%48.9%Slippery SlopeSitewide 1.7%Speaker 32.6%32.6%Loss AversionSitewide 2.5%Speaker 32.6%32.6%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Speaker 32.6%32.6%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Speaker 17.4%17.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%Appeal to Authority: Speaker 67.4%, sitewide 11.1%Indoctrination: Speaker 65.2%, sitewide 0.0%False Dilemma: Speaker 65.2%, sitewide 1.5%Appeal to Emotion: Speaker 48.9%, sitewide 15.9%Begging the Question: Speaker 48.9%, sitewide 1.7%Pessimism Bias: Speaker 48.9%, sitewide 1.9%Loss Aversion: Speaker 32.6%, sitewide 2.5%Overconfidence Bias: Speaker 32.6%, sitewide 4.6%Slippery Slope: Speaker 32.6%, sitewide 1.7%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 17.4%, sitewide 0.8%Quote-first Misdirection: Speaker 17.4%, sitewide 0.0%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide rateSpeaker rate

Analyzed articles and videos