BS Summary: These William Williams results contain 7 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Halo Effect, and Negativity Bias, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 7.8% saturation with 100 hits. Analysis detected 313 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,280 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.5% and a BS Rank of 76% (2,128 of 8,783 authors).This William Williams is worse (more manipulative) than 75.80% of the peer group.