Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Wendy L. Patrick results contain 25 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Optimism Bias , and Hasty Generalization , with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 11.8% saturation with 237 hits . Analysis detected 1,877 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,004 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 6,611 authors). This Wendy L. Patrick is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Wendy L. Patrick
Author details
Total words: 2,004
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 3.6% 3.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 1.6% 1.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 11.7% 11.7% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 6.5% 6.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 4.5% 4.5% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.4% 0.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 3.6% 3.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 9.7% 9.7% Composition/Division Sitewide 0.2% Author 3.2% 3.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Author 2.7% 2.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 3.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 11.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.6%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 11.8%, sitewide 11.1% Optimism Bias: Author 9.7%, sitewide 6.0% Hasty Generalization: Author 9.4%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 4.5%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 3.6%, sitewide 7.5% Indoctrination: Author 6.5%, sitewide 0.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 3.4%, sitewide 5.3% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 4.6% Loss Aversion: Author 3.7%, sitewide 2.5% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 3.6%, sitewide 2.7% Composition/Division: Author 3.2%, sitewide 0.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 2.7%, sitewide 0.8% Slippery Slope: Author 2.5%, sitewide 1.7% Status Quo Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Author 1.9%, sitewide 1.5% Pessimism Bias: Author 1.6%, sitewide 1.9% Blind-Spot Bias: Author 1.7%, sitewide 0.2% Begging the Question: Author 1.6%, sitewide 1.7% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 1.5%, sitewide 0.5% Unattributed Quote: Author 0.1%, sitewide 1.1% Primacy Effect: Author 0.8%, sitewide 0.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst