Author summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,951 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Nadeem Badshah results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Authority , with Unattributed Quote as the most egregious example at 10% saturation with 2,182 hits . Analysis detected 15,743 faulty-reasoning hits from 21,776 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 31% (4,425 of 6,382 authors). This Nadeem Badshah is better (less manipulative) than 69.30% of the peer group. Nadeem Badshah
Author details
Total words: 21,776
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
31% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 30.7% percentile 2.0% BS Score2 analyzed articles21.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 6.5% 6.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 1.5% 1.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 5.8% 5.8% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Author 10.0% 10.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.4% 2.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 1.5% 1.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 1.0% 1.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.3% 0.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 5.9% 5.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 6.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 5.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 5.9%, sitewide 11.1% Unattributed Quote: Author 10.0%, sitewide 1.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 1.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 1.6%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 6.6%, sitewide 6.0% Overconfidence Bias: Author 5.5%, sitewide 4.6% Biased Writer Voice: Author 1.6%, sitewide 5.3% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 3.7%, sitewide 3.3% Self-Serving Bias: Author 3.1%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 1.5%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Author 0.1%, sitewide 2.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 2.2%, sitewide 0.0% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Author 2.2%, sitewide 1.5% Ad Hominem: Author 0.1%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst