Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 919 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Alex Crippen results contain 26 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Anecdotal , and Appeal to Emotion , with Availability Heuristic as the most egregious example at 11% saturation with 406 hits . Analysis detected 2,325 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,676 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 45% (3,499 of 6,359 authors). This Alex Crippen is better (less manipulative) than 55.00% of the peer group. Alex Crippen
Author details
Total words: 3,676
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
45% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 45.0% percentile 2.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 0.9% 0.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 6.7% 6.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 5.2% 5.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.5% 1.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.3% 0.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.3% 0.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 2.6% 2.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.8% 0.8% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.4% 0.4% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Author 3.9% 3.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 0.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 6.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 5.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 11.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 2.6%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Author 0.3%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Author 6.6%, sitewide 5.2% Optimism Bias: Author 0.8%, sitewide 6.0% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 4.6% Slippery Slope: Author 4.6%, sitewide 1.7% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 3.9%, sitewide 0.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 0.8%, sitewide 3.3% Pessimism Bias: Author 3.2%, sitewide 1.9% Recency Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Author 2.1%, sitewide 1.5% Blind-Spot Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 0.2% Dunning-Kruger Effect: Author 2.0%, sitewide 0.1% Hindsight Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 1.4% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 0.1%, sitewide 1.9% Personal Incredulity: Author 1.5%, sitewide 0.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 0.7%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst